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靶点:Butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) 通路:Neuronal Signaling 背景说明:是一种丁酰胆碱酯酶 (BChE) 抑制剂。 生物活性:Benactyzine Hydrochloride 是一种丁酰胆碱酯酶(BChE)抑制剂,Ki 值为 0.010 mM。[1-2] IC50:Ki: 0.010mM(BChE)[1] In Vitro:After enter the bloodstream,Benactyzine and drofenine will interact with butyrylcholinesterase(BChE; acylcholine acyl hydrolase: EC 3.1.1.8). Both drugs were competitive inhibitors of BChE and the Ki values of benactyzine and drofenine were 0.010 +/- 0.001 and 0.003 +/- 0.000 mM,respectively,drofenine is a more potent competitive inhibitor of BChE than benactyzine.[1] In Vivo:Benactyzine(1 mg/kg)suppressed the salivation induced by ACH. After pretreatment with imipramine(but not with benactyzine and promazine)5-HT produced vomiting.[2] 动物实验:Experiments are carried out in 36 cats of both sexes weighing 1.8 to 4 kg in a free-behavior situation. The experiments are carried out in the following order: after the first micro-injection of acetylcholine and/or serotonin and/or noradrenaline(200 μg)into the amygdala the changes in the behavior,autonomic reactions and EEG are recorded for a period of 10 min and then followed by intramuscular injections of imipramine and/or Benactyzine hydrochloride and/or promazine and/or saline(in control experiments). The second micro-injection of neurohormones(200 μg)into the amygdala is performed in 45 rain after the intramuscular injection of drugs and/or saline,and the effect is compared with the previous one,induced by the first micro-injection[2]. 激酶实验:Butyrylcholinesterase activity is measured spectrophotometrically with spectrophotometer using butyrylthiocholine iodide(BTCh)as substrate. In the kinetic studies,initial velocities are measured at 37°C by using 0.25 mM 5,5’-dithio-bis(2-nitrobenzoic acid)(DTNB)in 5 mM 3-(N-morpholino)propanesulfonic acid(MOPS)buffer,pH 7.5,and appropriate concentrations of Benactyzine hydrochloride and drofenine solutions prepared in water,as a function of BTCh concentration from 0.25 to 5.0 mM BTCh in 0.5 mL final volume of assay mixture(0.5 mL assay mixture contains 1.56 mg purified enzyme). Assays are carried out in duplicate and activities are measured for up to 90 s[1]. 数据来源文献:[1]. Bodur E,et al. Inhibition effects of benactyzine and drofenine on human serum butyrylcholinesterase. Arch Biochem Biophys. 2001 Feb 1;386(1):25-9. [2]. Allikmets LH,et alP. Dissimilar influences of imipramine,benactyzine and promazine on effects of micro-injections of noradrenaline,acetylcholine and serotonin into the amygdala in the cat. Psychopharmacologia. 1969;15(5):392-403.
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| 其它标识: |
EC:EINECS 200-324-4 MDL:MFCD00012624 SMILES:CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C(C1=CC=CC=C1)(C2=CC=CC=C2)O.Cl InChIKey:ZCEHOOLYWQBGQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N InChI:InChI=1S/C20H25NO3.ClH/c1-3-21(4-2)15-16-24-19(22)20(23,17-11-7-5-8-12-17)18-13-9-6-10-14-18;/h5-14,23H,3-4,15-16H2,1-2H3;1H PubChem CID:66448
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| 基本信息: |
CAS:57-37-4 中文名称:盐酸贝那替秦 英文名称:Benactyzine Hydrochloride 别名:Neuroleptone;Tranquilline;Amitakon;胃复康 分子式:C20H26ClNO3 分子量:363.88 规格:100mg ; 50mg 溶解性:Soluble in Water/DMSO(Need ultrasonic) 纯度:≥98% 外观(性状):White to off-white Solid 储存条件:Powder:2-8℃,2 years;Insolvent(母液):-20℃,6 months;-80℃,1 year
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| 靶点: |
Butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) |