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背景说明:ACTH(1-13)是ACTH激素的一个片段,它刺激肾上腺皮质和糖皮质激素(例如皮质醇)的分泌。 ACTH(1-13)是melanocortin-3受体的激动剂。 ACTH (1–13) is a fragment of the ACTH hormone, which stimulates the adrenal cortex and the secretion of glucocorticoids such as cortisol. ACTH (1–13) is an agonist of the melanocortin-3 receptor. In Vivo:ACTH (1-13) alone or in combination with met-enkephalin shows potent cytoprotective effects in the model of ethanol induced gastric lesions in rats, and has immunomodulatory effects. In Vitro:Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) is a tropic hormone produced by the anterior pituitary, regulates cortisol and androgen production and is associated with Addison disease, Cushing syndrome and Cushing disease. 参考文献:[1] H.B.Schioth et al., J. Endocrinol., 155, 73 (1997).
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